European backpacking is not always safe, personal safety and security can be a major concern, especially for first time backpackers. While some unusual, elaborate and sometimes alarming crimes have been reported by backpackers in Europe and further afield, theft is the most common danger that most backpackers encounter. By following these simple tips to protect and secure yourself and your belonging you can minimise one of the major risks associated with backpacking. It is also wise to carry some sort of personal safety device, like a can of pepper spray or a rape alarm, in case you find yourself in an unpleasant situation.
Small combination locks with keys are a backpacker’s best friend. They can really help improve the security of your backpack. It is far easier for a thief to take a number of smaller items from your backpack whilst you are distracted rather than to take the entire backpack. Ensure zips are locked at all time when on the move.
Sleeping on long train journeys is a great way to get some much needed rest and in some cases, save on a night’s accommodation, but this is when you and your belongings are most vulnerable. Make use of the trains luggage rack and use a large lock to secure your bag to it. This service may cost a small amount, but is well worth it.
It’s important to keep an eye on your back pack at all times. This can be difficult if you are in a busy city centre restaurant, but I cannot stress its importance. When stopping to talk or eat, ensure the backpack is between your feet, as this is the most difficult place to steal it from. As all the exterior zips will be locked (see above!), the only chance a thief has is to steal your whole bag – don’t let this happen!
Flashy items such as mobile phones, cameras and iPods will often indicate to a thief that potential target has money, so it is imperative that you keep all such equipment well hidden at all times. Other than electrical equipment, most thieves will be after important documents such as passports which can be sold for cash, or cash itself. Money belts are a great way of protecting these items as they are discreet and held close to the body at all time. It’s also wise to keep a photocopy of these documents in another location just in case they should be mislaid.
Be very sensible about the amount of cash you carry. Credit and debit cards are accepted in shops and restaurants in most European cities and towns, and if not, there is often a ATM machine nearby. It’s worth checking with your bank about how high ATM charges will be prior to embarking on your trip. If they are too high, look into other arrangements such as travellers cheques, which are also a great low cost way of keeping your money secure. Backpacking insurance is a must!
Stores and restaurants in many major cities accept credit or debit cards, and ATMs are available as well. Check with your bank about any fees for international ATM usage, and if they aren’t too high, plan to use your ATM card and limit the cash you carry. Traveller’s cheques are also a good way to keep your cash secure.
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