Winter backpacking has become increasingly popular, with the numbers backpacking in this season growing every year. It isn’t something that should be rushed into though as there are a number of differences between backpacking in the summer and the winter, and this page will explain the most important factors to consider.

Winter Backpacking Equipment

Clothing is one of the most important aspects of winter backpacking and along with other backpacking essentials should be given significant thought prior to embarking on your trip. Wearing clothing that is appropriate to the environment is particularly important due to the low winter temperatures.

Significant heat is generated by your body as you walk or ski, but unless the heat is retained, you can become very cold once you stop exercising. Wearing plenty of thin layers is better than wearing a small number of thick layers as it traps the heat better. It is also easier to regulate your temperature by gradual removing or adding layers and seeing how your body adapts .Thin layers also tend to be easier to pack in your rucksack.

As rainfall tends to increase in the winter months, ensuring you have waterproof equipment is essential. It’s important that clothing is made of a lightweight material as it will dry much quicker and aide a lightweight backpacking strategy. Before setting off, double check your backpacking tent or tarpaulin is free from holes and completely water resistant.

Regularly eating food of high nutritional value also helps to maintain your bodies temperature. There are now huge ranges of freeze dried food available which will last for much longer than normal food and should be carried where possible.

Keeping feet warm should be a priority as once they are cold, they are difficult to warm up.  Ensuring thermals socks and high quality walking boots are on your packing list will hold you in good stead. Around 70% of your bodies heat is lost through your head, so wearing a good hat will keep you really warm – don’t forget one!

Winter Backpacking Skills

There a number of skills that become much more important when backpacking in winter such as fire making.  There are some trees such as birch which will burn well when wet and the sap of pines is also highly flammable. It’s worth purchasing a good survival guide and researching the types of trees that are commonly found in the area your backpacking. Carrying a good supply of waterproof matches or a Swedish firesteel will also make life a lot easier!

Being able to erect a watertight shelter quickly can be the difference between a warm night and a very wet one. You may well be working in difficult or even extreme weather conditions, so make sure you have some practise putting up your tent in the rain and wind.

As you can see, much more thought needs to put into winter backpacking, and there are no shortcuts. If you do the right research and practise the skills required before setting off, there is no reason not to have a great trip. Don’t let the weather put you off. There’s something very invigorating about being out amongst the elements, and if you follow this advice and get the right equipment, you’ll have the trip of a life time!